| 论区域的最佳结构与最佳发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 陆大道.论区域的最佳结构与最佳发展[J].地理学报,2001,56(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 陆大道 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国科学院科技攻关项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过阐述各种型式空间结构与发展之间的关系及如何通过区域的最佳组织使其达到最佳发展，从理论和实践的结合上论证了社会经济空间组织的客观过程和“点-轴系统”的形成，说明“点-轴系统”理论可以导致区域或国家的最佳发展，因而该系统是最有效的区域开发模式。根据对十多年来我国区域发展实践效果的分析，指出“T”型结构的战略对我国发展起到了巨大作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 空间结构 区域发展 “点-轴系统” |
An Analysis of Spatial Structure and Optimal Regional Development |
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| Abstract: | This paper is a further analysis of the “Pole-Axis Theory” andrelated “T-shaped” spatial structure of the industrial allocation in China, which was developed by the author a decade ago. It starts with an analysis of the relationship between different types of spatial structure and regional development, and of how to achieve optimal regional development through optimal spatial organization as well. Then, based upon existing theories and practices in China, it discusses the formation of the “pole & axis” system by disclosing the evolution of socio-economic organization and demonstrates that such a system is the most efficient spatial structure that can lead to optimal regional/national development. Lastly, the paper concludes that the strategy of a “T-shaped” spatial structure of industrial allocation, which is an application of the “Pole-Axis Theory”, has played a very important role in the spatial economic development in China in the last decade. |
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