| 天然气——21世纪的能源 |
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| 引用本文： | 史斗.天然气——21世纪的能源[J].地球科学进展,1998,13(3):251-260. |
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| 作者姓名： | 史斗 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院资源环境科学信息中心,兰州,730000 |
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| 摘 要： | 天然气是一种生态型能源或理想的城市能源。综述了世纪之交的全球天然气工业发展状况，包括储量的增长、输气管道的延长、液化天然气厂的发展和天然气利用技术的进步。介绍了有关国家的天然气利用法规和政策。预测了21世纪全世界天然气供需趋势。论述了为什么说天然气是21世纪的能源。指出了当前和未来全球天然气工业面临的挑战。
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| 关 键 词： | 天然气 全球能源 供应与需求 输气系统 液化天然气 21世纪 |
NATURAL GAS: ENERGY OF 21ST CENTURY |
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| SHI Dou.NATURAL GAS: ENERGY OF 21ST CENTURY[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,1998,13(3):251-260. |
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| Authors: | SHI Dou |
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| Institution: | The Scientific Information Centre for Resources and Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000 |
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| Abstract: | Natural gas is an ecological type energy and ideal urban energy. The transcentural gas industry of the world was reviewed, including the growth of the proved reserve, the expansion of the pipelines, the development of the LNG factories and the progress in gas utilizing techniques. Some new strategies and policies of gas utilization in a few countries were introduced. The trend of gas supply and demand in the 21st century was forecasted. The reasons for taking gas energy as the 21st century energy were analysed. The challenge that faces the world gas industry at present and in the future was pointed out. |
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| Keywords: | Natural gas Global energy Supply and demand Transmission pipelines Liquified natural gas(LNG) 21st century |
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