| 中国生物质能产业发展面临的矛盾和挑战 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 蔺雪芹,司月芳,王岱.中国生物质能产业发展面临的矛盾和挑战[J].资源与生态学报（英文版）,2013(4):353-360. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 蔺雪芹 司月芳 王岱 |
| |
| 作者单位： | [1]首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京100048 [2]华东师范大学资源与环境科学学院城市与区域经济系创新战略研究中心,上海200241 [3]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京103101 |
| |
| 基金项目： | National Natural Science Foundation of China （41101120, 41101150）, and Key Project for the Strategic Science Plan in IGSNRR, CAS （2012ZD006）. |
| |
| 摘 要： | 本文在分析中国生物质能产业发展现状的基础上，认为当前中国生物质能产业发展受到资源家底不清、政策环境不完善和生态保护压力等因素制约，存在着产业发展总体水平低，产业体系不健全，生产成本高，产业技术水平低，行业发展无序等问题。结合这些问题，立足我国资源环境承载能力，适应市场需求变化和科技进步趋势，本文提出今后重点加强生物质能产业发展政策扶持，生物质能原料资源调查评估，生物质能转化利用技术开发和能源产业示范基地建设，以期促进生物质能产业健康快速发展。
|
| 关 键 词： | 生物质能产业 发展现状 制约因素 存在问题 发展对策 |
Challenges in Development of the Biomass Energy Industry in China |
| |
| LIN Xueqin,Sl Yuefang,and WANG Dai.Challenges in Development of the Biomass Energy Industry in China[J].Journal of Resources and Ecology,2013(4):353-360. |
| |
| Authors: | LIN Xueqin Sl Yuefang and WANG Dai |
| |
| Institution: | 1 College of Resources Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China; 2 Center for Strategic Studies, Department of Urban and Regional Economy Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China 3 Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Based on an analysis of the status of biomass energy sources worldwide including China, this paper concludes that the development of the biomass energy industry in China is limited by factors asfollows：food security; lack of understanding of domestic sources; the deficiency of the policy environment; and environmental protection. There are also other challenges such as： low overall level of industry development; not having yet established a complete biomass energy industry system; high production costs; weak market competition; lack of investment in research and technology; low level of market admittance threshold; and disorder of industry development. Therefore, proposed policies aimed at promoting the healthy and rapid development of the biomass energy industry are as follows： improving the policy and regulatory system to enable the biomass energy industry to develop; greater evaluation of biomass energy material resources; accelerating the development of biomass energy conversion and use technologies; establishing the demonstration bases of biomass energy industry. |
| |
| Keywords: | biomass energy status evaluation limiting factors problems policy suggestion |
| 本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录！ |
