| 大跨度悬索拱桥极限承载能力研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵雷,黄灿,武芳文.大跨度悬索拱桥极限承载能力研究[J].地震工程与工程振动,2008,28(3):116-121. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵雷 黄灿 武芳文 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西南交通大学,土木工程学院,四川,成都,610031
2. 长安大学,公路学院,陕西,西安,710064 |
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| 摘 要： | 首先介绍了悬索拱桥的特点和极限承载能力计算方法,然后基于有限元理论,考虑施工阶段的位移和应力的叠加效应、几何非线性、材料非线性以及拱肋等构件的初始缺陷的影响,对某铁路悬索拱桥的极限承载力进行了分析,计算得出结构在施工阶段弹性稳定安全系数为5.2~5.8,非弹性稳定安全系数为2.0~2.6;在运营阶段其弹性稳定安全系数为4.9~5.1,非弹性稳定安全系数为1.7~1.9,表明该桥弹性稳定性和非弹性稳定性都是足够的。其计算方法和结果对于悬索拱桥的计算及设计理论有一定的借鉴价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 悬索拱桥 材料非线性 几何非线性 安全系数 极限承载能力 |
Study on ultimate load-carrying capacity of long-span suspended arch bridge |
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| ZHAO Lei,Huang Can,WU Fangwen.Study on ultimate load-carrying capacity of long-span suspended arch bridge[J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration,2008,28(3):116-121. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Lei Huang Can WU Fangwen |
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| Abstract: | The characteristics of suspended arch bridge and the method for calculating the ultimate load-carrying capacity are introduced firstly.Then based on the theory of finite element,the ultimate load-carrying capacity of a railway suspended arch bridge is analyzed considering the deformation during construction and the superposition effect of stresses,geometric nonlinearity,material nonlinearity and the effect of initial defect in the members(such as arch rib) during construction.The research results show that the elastic stability factors are 5.2 to 5.8;the non-elastic stability factors are 2.0 to 2.6 in the construction stage;the elastic stability factors are 4.9 to 5.1;the non-elastic stability factors are 1.7 to 1.9 in the service stage.So the elastic stability and the non-elastic stability are adequate in construction stage and service stage.Finally,a conclusion is drawn that the calculating method and the results are valuable for the calculation and design theory of suspended arch bridge. |
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| Keywords: | suspended arch bridge material nonlinearity geometric nonlinearity safety factor ultimate load-carrying capacity |
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