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Application of the 3D magnetotelluric inversion code in a geologically complex area
Authors:Qibin Xiao  Xinping Cai  Xingwang Xu  Guanghe Liang  Baolin Zhang
Institution:1. Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China;2. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:The WSINV3DMT code makes the implementation of 3D inversion of magnetotelluric data feasible using a single PC. Audio‐magnetotelluric data were collected along two profiles in a Cu‐Ni mining area in Xinjiang, China, where the apparent resistivity and phase curves, the phase tensors and the magnetic induction vectors indicate a complex 3D conductivity structure. 3D inversions were carried out to reveal the electrical structure of the area. The final 3D model is selected from the inversion results using different initial Lagrange values and steps. The relatively low root‐mean‐square (rms) misfit and model norm indicate a reliable electrical model. The final model includes four types of low resistivity areas, the first ones coincide with the known location of an orebody and further forward modelling indicates that they are not in full connectivity to form a low resistivity zone. The second ones are not controlled by magnetotelluric sites and embody little information of the observed data, they are considered as tedious structures. The third one is near to the regional Kangguer fault and should be treated carefully considering the effect of the fault. The last ones are isolated and existing at a limited level as the first ones, they should be paid more attention to.
Keywords:3D inversion  Forward modelling  Geologically complex area  Magnetotellurics
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