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Genesis of brines in the basement of the Western Siberian Artesian Basin based on the use of genetic coefficients
Authors:T A Kireeva  D I Budanova
Institution:1.Department of Hydrogeology, Faculty of Geology,Moscow State University,Moscow,Russia
Abstract:This work discusses the possible ways that the chemical composition of the waters in the crystalline basement within several southeastern areas of West Siberia may be formed. Based on an analysis of the ratios of the principal components of solutions (genetic factors), the conclusion is made that some peculiarities of brines contained in the basement cannot be explained from the standpoint of their sedimentogenic-infiltration genesis. Some of the chloride-calcium solutions, as well as hydrocarbonate-sodium waters, probably formed as a result of the supply of endogenous fluids with HCl and CO2 into the crystalline rocks of the basement.
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