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The palaeomagnetism and magnetic fabric of sediments from Peak Cavern, Derbyshire
Authors:Mark Noel
Institution:Department of Geology, University of Sheffield, Beaumont Building, Brookhill, Sheffield S3 7HF
Abstract:Summary. This paper describes the magnetic remanence and susceptibility anisotropy of 42 samples of laminated clay from Peak Cavern. The sediments are shown to have acquired a stable remanent magnetization due to the depositional alignment of magnetite grains. The magnetic fabric data confirm the existence of alteration within a reddened surface layer. A record of geomagnetic secular variation in the underlying clay is compared to a dated lake sediment magnetostratigraphy to suggest that deposition occurred around 7000 yr bp . A method for estimating water current directions based on the remanence and magnetic fabric data is critically assessed before deducing the sense of palaeoflow in the cave.
Keywords:caves  karst  palaeomagnetism  Quaternary
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