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Evaluation of ecotourism potential in the northern coastline of the Persian Gulf
Authors:Jafar Nouri  Afshin Danehkar  Rozita Sharifipour
Institution:(1) Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Medical Sciences/University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran;(2) Department of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karadj, Iran;(3) Department of Environmental Management, Graduate School of Environment and Energy, Science and Research Campus, IAU, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:This research has identified areas located in the northern coastline of the Persian Gulf in the south of Iran, as strategic and ecological sites, based on tourism potential assessing criteria. To this end coastal limits were identified by satellite imagery in terms of shorelines and the maximum extent of water approach into the land and taking into consideration the characteristics of the nearby coastal villages. The studied region was then compared to similar international criteria and experiences. The original criteria were then divided into three main and four sub criteria. The Kangan region was found to have a potential for tourism industry according to the mentioned criteria. Naiband Gulf with a score of 20 was ranked first followed by Asalouyeh with a score of 18 and finally Taheri and Kangan Ports with scores of 16 and 15, respectively. With a high tourism industry potential in the studied region the necessity of ecotourism quality enhancement and environmental management planning for the northern shoreline of the Persian Gulf becomes of vital importance.
Keywords:Sustainable tourism  Ecology criteria  Coastal area  Bushehr  Persian Gulf
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