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Transport of nutrients and organic matter in a mangrove swamp
Authors:Y Akamatsu  S Ikeda  Y Toda
Institution:1. Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0213, Japan;2. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan;3. Department of Civil Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
Abstract:Field observations of the tidal transport of nutrients and organic matter in a mangrove swamp on Ishigaki Island, Okinawa, Japan revealed that groundwater flow from the swamp plays a significant role in increasing concentration of dissolved inorganic phosphorous and organic matter in a major channel. In contrast, dissolved inorganic nitrogen is transported from the mangrove swamps via surface water flow in the small channels of the swamp.
Keywords:mangrove swamp  nutrient cycles  tidal dynamics  groundwater flow  Japan  Okinawa
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