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Non-Darcian flow in a single confined vertical fracture toward a well
Authors:Zhang Wen  Guanhua Huang  Hongbin Zhan  
Institution:

aDepartment of Irrigation and Drainage, College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China

bChinese–Israeli International Center for Research in Agriculture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China

cDepartment of Geology and Geophysics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-3115, USA

Abstract:Non-Darcian flow towards a well which fully penetrates a confined single vertical fracture is presented in this paper on the basis of the Izbash equation. We have obtained semi-analytical solutions for non-Darcian flow by using the Boltzmann transform and developed the non-Darcian flow well functions for cases with and without the effect of wellbore storage. The results show that the non-Darcian flow type curves are more or less deviated from the Darcian flow type curve. The non-linear effect is mainly attributable to the turbulent factor, v, a dimensionless parameter related to the pumping rate, the fracture aperture, the fracture thickness, and two constants k′ and n used in the Izbash power-law. The non-linear effect appears to be less sensitive to the power-law index, n. When excluding wellbore storage, the well function at early times is proportional to v−1/(n−1)un/(n−1), where u is a dimensionless term inversely proportional to time; whereas the well function at late times is approximated as View the MathML source, where A0(n) is a finite term depending on n. When considering wellbore storage, drawdowns inside the well with different v values approach the same asymptotic value at small times, and the effect of wellbore storage is only found at the early stage of pumping.
Keywords:Non-Darcian flow  Type curve  Wellbore storage  Well function  Power-law
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