首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

潜在锁固型滑坡的类型、形成条件和预判方法研究
引用本文:泮晓华,薛雷,秦四清,李国梁,李培,王苗苗.潜在锁固型滑坡的类型、形成条件和预判方法研究[J].工程地质学报(英文版),2014,22(6):1159-1167.
作者姓名:泮晓华  薛雷  秦四清  李国梁  李培  王苗苗
作者单位:中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室, 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 北京 100029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,中国博士后科学基金资助项目,中国科学院工程地质力学重点实验室开放基金(KLEG201106).
摘    要:已有研究表明滑动是大型灾难性滑坡最常见的失稳机制类型,且滑动过程中一般都伴随滑动面上锁固段(承受应力集中,提供关键承载作用的部位)的应力集中和脆性破坏,其强度和变形决定着边坡的整体稳定性,作者将此类滑坡统称为锁固型滑坡。本文通过分析研究我国36个大型典型灾难性滑坡实例,首次归纳总结了锁固性滑坡的类型和形成条件等共性规律,同时提出了任一边坡能否发展成为锁固型滑坡的预判方法。本文研究成果是锁固型滑坡进一步进行失稳破坏类型预分析、稳定性评价及失稳滑动预报等共性规律的认识和实施防灾减灾措施的前提,具有较好的科学意义和防灾减灾指导价值。

关 键 词:滑坡    锁固段    类型    形成条件    预判定方法
收稿时间:2014-01-01

TYPES,FORMATION CONDITIONS AND PRE-DECISION METHOD FOR LARGE LANDSLIDES WITH POTENTIAL LOCKED PATCHES
PAN Xiaohua,XUE Lei,QIN Siqing,LI Guoliang,LI Pei,WANG Miaomiao.TYPES,FORMATION CONDITIONS AND PRE-DECISION METHOD FOR LARGE LANDSLIDES WITH POTENTIAL LOCKED PATCHES[J].Journal of Engineering Geology,2014,22(6):1159-1167.
Authors:PAN Xiaohua  XUE Lei  QIN Siqing  LI Guoliang  LI Pei  WANG Miaomiao
Institution:Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029
Abstract:Recent research demonstrates that sliding is the most common instability mechanism type of large-scale catastrophic landslides. Usually sliding associates with stress concentration and brittle failure in locked patch(stress concentration and key load-bearing region). It's the strength and deformation of the locked patch determine the overall stability of the slope which are defined as locked patch landslides by author. Cases of 36 large-scale catastrophic landslides are analyzed in this paper. The types and formation conditions of the locked patch landslides are classified, generalized and summarized. Moreover, a pre-decision method is proposed. The research has the premise of disaster prevention and mitigation for locked patch landslides, and has good scientific significance and guiding value in disaster prevention and mitigation.
Keywords:Landslide  Locked patch  Types  Formation conditions  Pre-decision method
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《工程地质学报(英文版)》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《工程地质学报(英文版)》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号