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Calculation of significant wave height using the linear mean square estimation method
Authors:Yangyang Gao  Dingyong Yu  Cuilin Li  Delun Xu
Institution:1. College of Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,P.R.China
2. College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266001,P.R.China
Abstract:Significant wave height is an important criterion in designing coastal and offshore structures. Based on the orthogonality principle, the linear mean square estimation method is applied to calculate significant wave height in this paper. Twenty-eight-year time series of wave data collected from three ocean buoys near San Francisco along the California coast are analyzed. It is proved theoretically that the computation error will be reduced by using as many measured data as possible for the calculation of significant wave height. Measured significant wave height at one buoy location is compared with the calculated value based on the data from two other adjacent buoys. The results indicate that the linear mean square estimation method can be well applied to the calculation and prediction of significant wave height in coastal regions.
Keywords:significant wave height  linear mean square estimation method  orthogonality principle
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