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卫星耦合传感网的实时动态网络地理信息系统技术及应用
引用本文:陈能成,肖长江,李良雄.卫星耦合传感网的实时动态网络地理信息系统技术及应用[J].测绘学报,2017,46(10):1698-1704.
作者姓名:陈能成  肖长江  李良雄
作者单位:1. 武汉大学测绘遥感信息工程国家重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430079;2. 地球空间信息技术协同创新中心, 湖北 武汉 430079;3. 长江航道局, 湖北 武汉 430010
基金项目:湖北省自然科学基金创新群体项目(2016CFA003);教育部联合基金(6141A02022318);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2011CB707101)
摘    要:长期以来,地球空间信息服务无法反映现场实况,不能满足综合监测实时信息服务需求。本文围绕空天地平台观测共享集成管理和时空信息高效服务问题,提出了传感网观测共享信息模型,重点阐述了基于对地观测传感网的最大时空覆盖优化布局、任务反馈控制、流式观测实时接入和动态仿真与预警决策支持的实时动态GIS关键技术,介绍了实时动态网络GIS平台GeoSensor及长江流域通航、防洪和发电时空信息感知管理应用。

关 键 词:卫星耦合传感网  实时  动态  网络地理信息系统  智能感知  共享服务  
收稿时间:2017-06-15
修稿时间:2017-09-06

Key Technologies and Applications of Satellite and Sensor Web-coupled Real-time Dynamic Web Geographic Information System
CHEN Nengcheng,XIAO Changjiang,LI Liangxiong.Key Technologies and Applications of Satellite and Sensor Web-coupled Real-time Dynamic Web Geographic Information System[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,2017,46(10):1698-1704.
Authors:CHEN Nengcheng  XIAO Changjiang  LI Liangxiong
Institution:1. State Key Lab for Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Geospatial Technology, Wuhan 430079, China;3. Changjiang Waterway Bureau, Wuhan 430010, China
Abstract:The geo-spatial information service has failed to reflect the live status of spot and meet the needs of integrated monitoring and real-time information for a long time. To tackle the problems in observation sharing and integrated management of space-borne, air-borne, and ground-based platforms and efficient service of spatio-temporal information, an observation sharing model was proposed. The key technologies in real-time dynamic geographical information system (GIS) including maximum spatio-temporal coverage-based optimal layout of earth-observation sensor Web, task-driven and feedback-based control, real-time access of streaming observations, dynamic simulation, warning and decision support were detailed. An real-time dynamic Web geographical information system (WebGIS) named GeoSensor and its applications in sensing and management of spatio-temporal information of Yangtze River basin including navigation, flood prevention, and power generation were also introduced.
Keywords:
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