| 滨江城市跨江发展模式、过程及驱动机制 |
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| 引用本文： | 李俊峰,焦华富,梁梦鸽.滨江城市跨江发展模式、过程及驱动机制[J].地理研究,2012,31(12):2162-2172. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李俊峰 焦华富 梁梦鸽 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院, 芜湖241003 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目，安徽省软科学项目，安徽省教育厅自然科学基金项目，安徽师范大学创新基金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 跨江发展是滨江城市拓展生长空间、实现跨越式发展的重要举措。在对国内外跨江发 展城市分析的基础上, 从跨江主体组织方式的视角, 探讨了城市跨江发展的一般模式和过程, 分析了城市跨江发展的影响因素和驱动机制。研究表明:(1)城市跨江发展可分为独立跨越、 组合跨越、兼并跨越和联合跨越四种模式, 其中, 独立跨越和兼并跨越是我国较为常见的两 种跨江发展模式; (2)城市跨江发展一般经历初始、生长、加速发展和稳定发展四个阶段。 小江河流域城市的跨江发展为渐进过程, 多为城市自组织结果, 而大江河流域城市的跨江发 展主要集中在加速发展期, 多为他组织结果;(3)城市跨江发展受自然、经济、社会、政治、 科技等多种因素影响; (4)跨江发展过程受需求力、保障力、引导力和驱动力等共同驱动, 其中, 政策引导下的体制创新、区划调整下的空间整合、园区带动下的区域发展、交通引导 下的空间组织是当前城市跨江发展最为重要的引导和驱动因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 滨江城市 跨江发展模式 跨江发展过程 驱动机制 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012-05-15 |
Study on the trans-river development pattern, process and driving mechanism of riverside cities |
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| LI Jun-feng,JIAO Hua-fu,LIANG Meng-ge.Study on the trans-river development pattern, process and driving mechanism of riverside cities[J].Geographical Research,2012,31(12):2162-2172. |
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| Authors: | LI Jun-feng JIAO Hua-fu LIANG Meng-ge |
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| Institution: | College of Territorial Resources and Tourism, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui, China, 241003 |
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| Abstract: | The trans-river development is an important measure for riverside cities to expand the space and achieve the great-leap-forward development.Affected by many factors, trans-river development of a city is a relatively complex process and a field deserving great concern and study.Based on the analysis of domestic and international trans-river development cities,this paper explores the general pattern and process of the urban trans-river development, and analyzes the influencing factors and driving mechanisms for the urban trans-river development from the perspective of the subject organization ways.Results are obtained as follows:(1)The trans-river development of riverside cities have four patterns: independent leap pattern,combination leap pattern,mergers leap pattern and joint leap pattern.The independent leap pattern and the mergers leap pattern are the two common trans-river development patterns in China.(2)The trans-river development of riverside cities generally experiences four stages:embryonic stage,growth stage,accelerating development stage and stable development stage.The trans-river development of cities in a small river basin is a gradual process which results from urban self-organization,while the trans-river development in a big river basin is the result of heter-organization,mainly concentrating on the accelerating development period.(3)The trans-river development of riverside cities is influenced by many factors,such as natural conditions,economy,society, politics,science and technology.(4)The trans-river development of a city is driven by many forces such as demand force,guarantee force,guiding force and impetus.At present, system innovation,spatial integration,establishment of industrial parks and traffic guidance are the primary guiding and driving forces.This paper also provides theoretical basis for the cities of trans-river development. |
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| Keywords: | riverside city trans-river development pattern trans-river development process driving mechanism |
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