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基于女性地理学视角的中国城市女性居民社会-生活空间研究综述
引用本文:王锴,李开宇.基于女性地理学视角的中国城市女性居民社会-生活空间研究综述[J].云南地理环境研究,2012,24(4):18-24.
作者姓名:王锴  李开宇
作者单位:西安外国语大学人文地理研究所,陕西西安,710082
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金资助项目(10YJAZH041);陕西省教育厅专项科学研究项目(12JK0160);西安外国语大学科研基金资助项目(11XWA03).
摘    要:城市化的快速发展导致当代中国城市社会问题日益复杂和多元化。在以人为本、追求社会公平、公正的"新人本主义"发展观思潮下,学术界需要对城市女性这样一个重要的亚群体单元加以关注,以提高城市中女性群体生活质量。女性地理学在西方国家经过近40年的发展,从以人为本、重视差异的后现代人本主义思潮中汲取丰富的养分,在理论以及实践上都趋于成熟。尝试性从女性地理学视角回顾目前中国多元化社会、快速城市化发展下的城市女性居民社会-生活空间问题的现有研究成果,分别从城市女性家庭行为空间、城市女性工作行为空间、城市女性购物行为空间、城市女性休闲娱乐空间4个方面进行梳理总结以期得出相关启示。

关 键 词:女性地理学  城市女性居民  社会-生活空间

REVIEW ON SOCIAL- LIVING SPACE RESEARCHES OF CHINESE URBAN FEMALE RESIDENTS --BASED ON THE FEMINISM GEOGRAPHY
WANG Kai,LI Kai-yu.REVIEW ON SOCIAL- LIVING SPACE RESEARCHES OF CHINESE URBAN FEMALE RESIDENTS --BASED ON THE FEMINISM GEOGRAPHY[J].Yunnan Geographic Environment Research,2012,24(4):18-24.
Authors:WANG Kai  LI Kai-yu
Institution:WANG Kai, LI Kai - yu ( Institute of Human Geography, Xi'an International Studies University, Xi 'an 710082, Shanxi, China)
Abstract:Feminism geography has got significantly theoretical influences in the western countries in the later 20th century. The classical geography saw the space problem with neutral or male perspective which is based on male knowledge system and male evaluation system. And the feminist geography not only criticizes the traditional geo- graphical position on space that are regarded as based on patriarchy system, but also presents the essence of social justice and humanism. With the rapid development of Chinese urbanization, Chinese economy and society problem has got more complexity and diversification. Based on the neo - humanism theory, the academic circle should give much attention on the urban female residents to promote their living quality. And we try to review and appraise the current literatures in the aspects of the urban female social - living space, and tentatively propose from four as- pects: the urban female family space, the urban female work space, the urban female shopping space and the ur- ban female recreation space in order to get the summary and analysis of Chinese feminism geography studies.
Keywords:feminism geography  urban social- life space theory  Chinese female residents
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