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平顶山城区碳环境演变时间序列分析
引用本文:宋亚男.平顶山城区碳环境演变时间序列分析[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2017(4).
作者姓名:宋亚男
作者单位:武汉大学资源与环境科学学院,湖北武汉,430079
基金项目:国家基础科学人才培养基金科研能力训练项目
摘    要:大气中日益上升的温室气体浓度,已导致温室效应日益增强,从而引发一系列不利的环境与生态后果,并会对世界粮食生产、水资源利用等关系人类生存发展的方面产生重要影响。1994~2014年是平顶山城市化进程不断加快和经济社会高速发展的时期,土地利用、人口、能源消耗和城市植被等影响碳源、碳汇的主要方面也都发生了重大的变化。将1994~2014年河南省平顶山市城区的碳平衡变化情况作为研究对象,计算出碳平衡主要影响因素各自的变化情况并加以分析,得出有关平顶山城区碳环境演变的结论。最后,为促进平顶山城区的碳源碳汇平衡,提出实现城市快速发展过程中低碳效应策略。

关 键 词:碳平衡  碳源碳汇  时间序列分析

Research on Carbon Balance of Pingdingshan Urban System in Time Series Analysis
SONG Ya-nan.Research on Carbon Balance of Pingdingshan Urban System in Time Series Analysis[J].Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology,2017(4).
Authors:SONG Ya-nan
Abstract:The increasing concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere,has led to increasing greenhouse effect,causing a series of adverse environmental and ecological effects,and will have a significant impact on world food production,water use and other aspects of the survival and development of human relations.1994 ~ 2014 is accelerating the urbanization of Pingdingshan City and the rapid development of economy and society,the main aspects of land use,population,energy consumption and city vegetation effects of carbon source and flux also have significant changes.The carbon balance changes of 1994 ~ 2014 in Henan Province,Pingdingshan City as the research object,calculate the change of carbon balance of their main influence factors were analyzed,the conclusion about Pingdingshan City carbon environmental evolution.Finally,in order to promote the balance of carbon source and carbon sink in Pingdingshan City,this paper puts forward the strategy of low carbon effect.
Keywords:carbon balance  carbon storage and flux  time series analysis
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