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大气对流边界层发展的模拟研究
引用本文:罗涛,袁仁民,孙鉴泞.大气对流边界层发展的模拟研究[J].高原气象,2006,25(6):1001-1007.
作者姓名:罗涛  袁仁民  孙鉴泞
作者单位:1. 中国科学技术大学,地球和空间科学学院,安徽,合肥,230026
2. 南京大学,大气科学系,江苏,南京,210093
摘    要:室内水槽模拟是大气边界层研究的一种重要手段。利用室内模拟水槽对大气边界层的发展进行了模拟,通过处理平均温度廓线和光斑图像得到了对流边界层顶部位置h2和边界层高度zi。结果表明,不同测量方法得到的结果一致性很好,与实际大气的边界层发展情况也较为接近。同时,根据试验情况确定初始条件和边界条件,使用边界层参数化模型进行了数值模拟,其结果与室内模拟的结果也较吻合。

关 键 词:对流边界层  室内水槽模拟  边界层结构  参数化模型
文章编号:1000-0534(2006)06-1001-07
收稿时间:2005-10-24
修稿时间:2005-10-242006-03-14

The Simulation Study of Evolution of Atmospheric Convective Boundary Layer
LUO Tao,YUAN Ren-min,SUN Jian-ning.The Simulation Study of Evolution of Atmospheric Convective Boundary Layer[J].Plateau Meteorology,2006,25(6):1001-1007.
Authors:LUO Tao  YUAN Ren-min  SUN Jian-ning
Institution:1. School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, HeFei 230026, China; 2. Department of Atmospheric Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
Abstract:The laboratory simulation in the water tank is an important way in the study of convective boundary layer(CBL).In this paper,we simulate the evolution of atmospheric CBL in the water tank,and obtained the position of CBL top h_2 and CBL depth z_i from average temperature profiles and faculae picture.The results from different measurement methods accord with well,and give a good agreement with the situations from the atmospheric CBL.Then,the results of numerical simulation by using parameterization models of CBL,with the initial and boundary conditions obtained from the data of water tank,fit the result from water tank quit well.
Keywords:Convective boundary layer  Laboratory water tank simulation  Structure of boundary layer  Parameterization model
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