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一种适用于大地震临震预测的地声监测系统
引用本文:林科,王新安,张兴,雍珊珊,王腾,谢峥,郭朝阳.一种适用于大地震临震预测的地声监测系统[J].华南地震,2013(4):54-62.
作者姓名:林科  王新安  张兴  雍珊珊  王腾  谢峥  郭朝阳
作者单位:北京大学深圳研究生院,广东深圳518055
基金项目:深圳市战略新兴产业发展专项资金项目(JCYJ20130329113052637)~
摘    要:介绍了震前地声的历史记载以及震前地声的产生机制和特征.还有如何利用震前地声观测结果对地震发震的三要素进行预测。并针对震前地声监测所存在的问题、困难和发展趋势,提出了一种适用于大地震临震预测的地声监测系统,该系统可详尽、完整地记录震前地声的强度、频度、频谱,并可通过在地震易发区域的大规模密集布点,组成这一区域的震前地声监测网络,以监测大地震孕育过程,以及对大地震的三要素进行预测预报。

关 键 词:临震预测  前兆信息  地声监测

A Monitoring System of Geosound Prior to Earthquake Applicable to Imminently Predict Violent Earthquake
LIN Ke,WANG Xinan,ZHANG Xing,YONG Shanshan,WANG Teng,XIE Zheng,GUO Zhaoyang.A Monitoring System of Geosound Prior to Earthquake Applicable to Imminently Predict Violent Earthquake[J].South China Journal of Seismology,2013(4):54-62.
Authors:LIN Ke  WANG Xinan  ZHANG Xing  YONG Shanshan  WANG Teng  XIE Zheng  GUO Zhaoyang
Institution:(Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China)
Abstract:This paper presented historical records of geosound prior to earthquake, its mechanism and characteristics, and analyzed how to use observation results of geosound prior to earthquake to predict the three elements of earthquake. Besides, on the issues of existing problems, challenges and future development trends of monitoring geosound prior to earthquake, this paper proposed a monitoring system of geosound prior to earthquake applicable to imminently predict violent earthquake. The proposed system is able to record amplitude, frequentness and frequencyspectrum of geosound prior to earthquake thoroughly. And by networking in earthquake zone in a massive and intensive way with the proposed system, it is practicable to observe the formation process of violent earthquake and predict the three elements of earthquake.
Keywords:Imminent earthquake prediction  Foreboding information  Geosound monitoring
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