| CT扫描在腹部实质性脏器损伤中的作用 |
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| 引用本文： | 许家亮.CT扫描在腹部实质性脏器损伤中的作用[J].CT理论与应用研究,2001,10(2):24-26. |
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| 作者姓名： | 许家亮 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东省东莞市桥头医院放射科, |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：进一步提高对腹部实质性器官损伤的CT表现的认识水平，方法：56例经临床、手术证实的腹部外伤患者，男43例，女13例，年龄7－58岁，平均年龄23．2岁，全部行中上腹部CT平扫。结果：56例中，脾挫裂伤23例，脾包膜下血肿5例，脾内血肿4例；肝挫裂伤并包膜下血肿4例，肝内血肿3例：肝脾破裂并包膜下血肿5例，肾挫裂伤2例，肾包膜下血肿3例，肾内血肿3例，胰腺挫伤1例，肾上腺挫伤2例。结论：CT平均对腹部实质性器官的损伤有重要作用，肝实质局限性受压是包膜下血肿与腹腔积血的较为特征性征象。
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| 关 键 词： | 腹部脏器 外伤 X线计算机 断层摄影术 CT扫描 实质性器官 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年3月18日 |
Function of CT Scan in Abdominal Visceral Injures |
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| Xu Jialiang.Function of CT Scan in Abdominal Visceral Injures[J].Computerized Tomography Theory and Applications,2001,10(2):24-26. |
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| Authors: | Xu Jialiang |
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| Abstract: | Objective: Further recognize CT findings of abdominal Visceral injures. Methods: 56 cases of abdominal truama proven by clinic or operation. were uderwent CT scan and their CT features were analysed restrospectively. Results: In 56 cases of abdominal truama, there were 23 cases splenic contusion. 5 cases of splenic subcapsular hematoma, 4 cases of hematoma of spleen.4 cases of hepatic contusion with subcapsular hematoma, 3 cases of hematoma of lived,5 cases of hepatic and splenic rupture with subcapsular hematoma 2 cases of kidney contusion. 3 cases of subcapsular hematoma of kidney 3 cases of hematoma of kidney, I case of pancreatic contusion and 2 cases of adrenal contusion. Conclusion: CT scan is very important to abdominal visceral injures. The local impression of liver is the feature sign to discriminate between subcapsular hematoma with hemoperitoneum. |
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| Keywords: | Abdmominal viscera Injure X-ray computer Tomography |
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