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Two new glaphyrids (Coleoptera,Scarabaeoidea) from the Jehol Biota,China
Institution:1. Key Lab of Insect Evolution and Environmental Change, College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China;2. Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;1. School of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China;2. Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi’an 710065, China;1. College of Sciences, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, 075000, PR China;2. College of Sciences, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding, 071001, PR China;1. State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China;2. Palaeontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 117997, Russia;3. Steinmann Institute, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany;4. Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK
Abstract:Two new species, Cretohypna puncta sp. nov. and Cretohypna robusta sp. nov., of Glaphyridae are described and illustrated. These fossils were collected from the Jehol Biota, Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Liutiaogou Village in Ningcheng, Inner Mongolia, China. Up to date, 18 fossil species in 6 genera of Glaphyridae have been reported, among which ten species are from China. Respective keys to the Mesozoic genera of Glaphyridae and to species of Cretohypna Yan, Nikolajev & Ren, 2012 are provided. This is the first report of spiracles in fossil Glaphyridae leading to a hypothesis that the character of the 7th abdominal spiracles present in pleural membrane is a plesiomorphy for Glaphyridae.
Keywords:New species  Yixian Formation  Mesozoic  Lower Cretaceous  Glaphyridae
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