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基于分形理论的浙江省地质灾害分布特征与影响因素分析
引用本文:戴梦兰,陈志波,施国栋.基于分形理论的浙江省地质灾害分布特征与影响因素分析[J].中国地质灾害与防治学报,2022,33(6):63-69.
作者姓名:戴梦兰  陈志波  施国栋
作者单位:1.福州大学紫金地质与矿业学院岩土与地质工程系,福建 福州 350116
基金项目:福建省科技厅引导性(重点)项目(2021Y0004);国家自然科学基金(52278335);2020年度安徽省教育厅科学研究项目(KJ2020JD01);安徽省建设科学技术计划项目(2020-YF23)
摘    要:在浙江省地质灾害空间分布特征研究中引入了多重分形方法,基于分形理论研究地质灾害分布的影响因素。研究结果表明:浙江省地质灾害空间分布具有明显的分形特征,西北和东南地区发育较强烈;浙江省地质灾害空间分布与水系分布、降水量、地形坡度、坡高、地层岩性、道路分布及地形地貌有关,其中在降雨量为2232~2565mm、坡度为25°~...

关 键 词:地质灾害  分形理论  分维值  分布特征
收稿时间:2021-10-28

Analysis of the distribution characteristics and influencing factors of geological hazards in Zhejiang Province based on fractal theory
Institution:1.Department of Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, Zijin School of Geology and Mining, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350116, China2.Fujian-Taiwan Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Intelligent Geoenvironmental Engineering of Fujian Province, Fuzhou, Fujian 350116, China3.School of Civil Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, China
Abstract:The multifractal method is introduced in the study of the spatial distribution characteristics of geological hazards in Zhejiang Province, and the influencing factors of geological hazards distribution are studied based on the fractal theory. The research results show that the spatial distribution of geological hazards in Zhejiang Province has obvious fractal characteristics, and the northwest and southeast regions are more developed; The terrain is related to the topography. Among them, within the range of rainfall of 2232?2565 mm, the slope of 25°?35°, the slope of 500?1000 m, and Jurassic strata, collapse, landslide, and debris flow are obviously developed. Internal geological hazards are prone to occur. In the distribution of roads in Zhejiang Province, the distribution of provincial roads has a greater impact on the development of geological hazards; the Qiantang River and Oujiang River systems in Zhejiang Province are more complex and have a greater impact on the development of geological hazards. The research results further clarified the distribution characteristics of geological hazards in Zhejiang Province and the influence laws of main influencing factors, which have guiding and reference significance for disaster prevention and control.
Keywords:
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