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基于船载太阳光度计观测的黄海海面亚洲沙尘柱总量和干沉降通量个例研究
作者姓名:YANG Dong-Xu  LIU Yi  CHEN Wen-Zhong
作者单位:中国科学院大气物理研究所,中国科学院大气物理研究所,中国海洋大学
基金项目:This work was funded by the National Basic Research Program of China,the Public Meteorology Special Foundation of Ministry of Science and Technology,the National Natural Science Foundation of China 
摘    要:The total dust column and the dry deposition flux were calculated based on the optical properties that were measured by a shipboard sun photometer POM-01 MKⅡ in a cloud-free and nonfrontal dust condition on 24 April 2006. The total dust column was calculated by using an integration method of the particle size distribution; the mean value was 1.42±0.30 g m-2. A linear correlation between the total dust column and the aerosol optical depth (AOD) with a linear factor of 2.7 g m-2 over the Sahara was applied to calculate the total dust column in this study; the results were lower than these calculated by the integration method. A reasonable factor of 3.2 g m-2 was achieved by minimizing the standard deviation (SD) of the two methods. The two layers model, which includes the deposition processes of turbulent transfer, Brownian diffusion, impaction and gravitational settling over the sea’s surface, was used to calculate the dry deposition flux; the mean value was 5.05±2.49 μg m-2 s-1. A correlation among the total dust column, dry deposition flux, AOD, and effective radius was discussed. The correlation between the total dust column and the AOD was better than that between the total dust column and the effective radius; however, the correlation between the dry deposition flux and the effective radius was better than that between the dry deposition flux and the AOD.


Estimation of the Total Dust Column and Dry Deposition Flux over the Yellow Sea, China Based on Shipboard Sun Photometer Measurements: Case Study
YANG Dong-Xu,LIU Yi,CHEN Wen-Zhong.Estimation of the Total Dust Column and Dry Deposition Flux over the Yellow Sea, China Based on Shipboard Sun Photometer Measurements: Case Study[J].Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters,2010,3(2):64-69.
Authors:YANG Dong-Xu  LIU Yi and CHEN Wen-Zhong
Institution:1 Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China 2 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China 3 Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003,China
Abstract:The total dust column and the dry deposition flux were calculated based on the optical properties that were measured by a shipboard sun photometer POM-01 MKⅡ in a cloud-free and nonfrontal dust condition on 24 April 2006.The total dust column was calculated by using an integration method of the particle size distribution;the mean value was 1.42±0.30 g m 2.A linear correlation between the total dust column and the aerosol optical depth (AOD) with a linear factor of 2.7 g m 2 over the Sahara was applied to calculate the total dust column in this study;the results were lower than these calculated by the integration method.A reasonable factor of 3.2 g m 2 was achieved by minimizing the standard deviation (SD) of the two methods.The two layers model,which includes the deposition processes of turbulent transfer,Brownian diffusion,impaction and gravitational settling over the sea’s surface,was used to calculate the dry deposition flux;the mean value was 5.05±2.49 μg m 2 s 1.A correlation among the total dust column,dry deposition flux,AOD,and effective radius was discussed.The correlation between the total dust column and the AOD was better than that between the total dust column and the effective radius;however,the correlation between the dry deposition flux and the effective radius was better than that between the dry deposition flux and the AOD.
Keywords:Asian dust  dry deposition flux  total dust column  optical properties
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