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Self-inhibiting heat flux
Authors:S L Pistinner  & D Eichler
Institution:Department of Applied Mathematics, Israel Institute for Biological Research, POB 19, Nes-Ziona, 74100, Israel,;Department of Physics, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheba, 84105, Israel
Abstract:Heat transfer through weakly magnetized diffuse astrophysical plasmas excites whistlers. This leads to electron whistler resonant scattering, a reduction of the electron mean free path, and heat flux inhibition. However, only whistlers propagating at a finite angle to the magnetic field (off-axis) can scatter the heat flux carrying electrons. Thus the level of heat flux inhibition along the magnetic field lines depends on the presence of off-axis whistlers.   We obtain a solution of the Boltzmann equation with the whistler wave equation and show that if εthβe ? 10?4, where εth is the thermal collisional Knudsen number and βe is the ratio of the electron pressure to the magnetic energy density, then scattering of heat flux carrying electrons by off-axis whistlers, which are shown to propagate at about 65δ, is efficient enough to lead to heat flux inhibition along field lines. The inhibition so obtained is proportional to (εthβe)?1.
Keywords:conduction  hydrodynamics  magnetic fields  plasmas  waves
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