| 自动推注碘水结肠造影术的应用价值 |
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| 引用本文： | 代燕增,张艳,王彬.自动推注碘水结肠造影术的应用价值[J].CT理论与应用研究,2018,27(5):653-658. |
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| 作者姓名： | 代燕增 张艳 王彬 |
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| 作者单位： | 云南省曲靖市妇幼保健院放射科, 云南 曲靖 655000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨自动推注碘水结肠造影术在小儿结肠及小肠病变中的应用价值。方法:收集我院临床怀疑下消化道病变的55例患儿，均采用自动推注碘水结肠造影检查发现结肠及小肠病变。结果:自动推注碘水结肠造影直观显示病变所在部位。诊断为先天性空肠狭窄5例，先天性空肠闭锁并细小结肠10例，先天性回肠闭锁并细小结肠20例，先天性细小小肠2例，先天性肛门闭锁并直肠会阴瘘4例，先天性巨结肠12例，结肠息肉2例。结论:自动推注碘水结肠造影检查简单、安全、快速且有效，不仅是诊断小儿结肠及小肠病变最好的方法，而且可以减少患儿及陪护家属的放射性辐射损伤。
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| 关 键 词： | 自动推注 碘水造影 结肠 小肠 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018-05-08 |
The Application Value of Automatic Injection on Iodine Colonic Imaging |
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| Institution: | Department of Radiology, Qujing Maternal and Child Health Care, Qujing 655000, China |
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| Abstract: | objective: To investigate the application value of automatic injection of iodine with colonic imaging in children with colon and small intestine lesions. Methods: 55 cases of children with suspected lower gastrointestine lesions were collected in our hospital. All patients were diagnosed with colon and small intestine lesions by automatic injection of iodine colonic examination. Results: Automatic injection of iodine with colonic angiography showed the location of the lesion. The diagnosis was 5 cases of congenital jejunal stenosis, 10 cases of congenital jejunum atresia with small colon, 20 cases of congenital ileum atresia with small colon, 2 cases of congenital small intestine, and 4 cases of congenital anal atresia with rectal vaginal fistula. Congenital giant colon 12 cases, colon polyp 2 cases. Conclusion: Automatic injection of iodine colonic examination is simple, safe, fast and effective. It is not only the best method to diagnose children's colon and small intestine lesions, but also can reduce the radiation damage of children and their accompanying family members. |
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