Very low mass stars,black dwarfs and planets |
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| Authors: | Shiv S Kumar |
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| Institution: | (1) Department of Astronomy, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA |
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| Abstract: | Hydrogen-rich stars of very low mass (M  0.08M
 ) never go through hydrogenburning thermonuclear reactions and, in a time scale much shorter than the age of the Galaxy, become completely degenerate objects or black dwarfs. The number of the very-low-mass (VLM) black dwarfs is expected to be very large and they are likely to make a significant contribution to the total mass of the Galaxy. Processes of star and planet formation are discussed and it is concluded that the luminous and dark objects of mass 0.001M
-0.08M
beyond the solar system are not likely to be planets. Formation of Jupiter is discussed and it is suggested that the mass of Jupiter at the time of formation was smaller than its present mass.Paper presented at the Conference on Planetary Systems: Formation, Evolution, and Detection held 7–10 December, 1992 at CalTech, Pasadena, California, U.S.A. |
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