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连线干涉系统测量共位双星宽带信号处理与分析
引用本文:陈明,刘庆会,唐歌实,陈略,李黎,邵华,赵融冰,戴志强.连线干涉系统测量共位双星宽带信号处理与分析[J].中国科学院上海天文台年刊,2011(0).
作者姓名:陈明  刘庆会  唐歌实  陈略  李黎  邵华  赵融冰  戴志强
作者单位:中国科学院上海天文台;北京航天飞行控制中心;航天飞行动力学技术重点实验室;
基金项目:百人计划,自然科学基金(11073048); 浦江人才(10PJ1411700); Shanghai Key Laboratory of Space Navigation and Position Techniques(Y054262001); 航天飞行动力学技术重点实验室开放课题(SFDLHZ2010002)
摘    要:随着人类空间活动的急剧增加,同步轨道资源已变得十分稀缺。为此人们采用了多星共位技术,来充分挖掘同步轨道资源。多星共位中,由于卫星存在位置漂移的情况,安全问题成为维护卫星正常工作必须考虑的问题之一。考虑到同步卫星的轨道特性,常采用三程测距的方式对卫星进行测轨,而且需要较长时间的测轨弧段。连线干涉测量可以获得高精度的差分相位时延,这对卫星在垂直视线方向上构成了很强的约束。给出了连线干涉测量系统设计及测量数据处理方法,并对测量中的关键技术与设备特性、测量数据精度进行了初步分析。

关 键 词:连线干涉  多星共位  同波束测量  差分相位时延  

The Wide Band Signal Process and Analysis of the Collocation Geostationary Satellite in Connected-element Interferometry System
CHEN Ming,LIU Qing-hui,TANG Ge-shi.The Wide Band Signal Process and Analysis of the Collocation Geostationary Satellite in Connected-element Interferometry System[J].Annals of Shanghai Observatory Academia Sinica,2011(0).
Authors:CHEN Ming  LIU Qing-hui  TANG Ge-shi
Institution:CHEN Ming~(1,2,3),LIU Qing-hui~1,TANG Ge-shi~(2,CHEN Lue~(2,LI Li~(2,SHAO Hua~2,ZHAO Rongbin~1,DAI Zhiqiang~1 (1.Shanghai Astronomical Observatory,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200030,2.Beijing aerospace control center,Bejing 100094,3.National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aerospace Flight Dynamics,Beijing 100094)
Abstract:The orbit resource of the geostationary satellite is becoming scarce with the increase of the human's space activity.The technology of multi-satellite sharing one orbit area is used.In the collocation satellites observation,the safety among the satellites is one of the most important problems that need to be solved.Three-way ranging measurement is always used.But it needs a long period of observation in order to get an accurate orbit. The differential phase delay can be obtained with high accuracy in connec...
Keywords:Connected-element interferometry  collocation geostationary satellites  same-beam interferometry  differential phase delay  
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