| 汉江中下游新石器文化遗址的空间格局 |
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| 引用本文： | 李中轩,朱诚,闫慧.汉江中下游新石器文化遗址的空间格局[J].地理科学,2011,31(2):239-243. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李中轩 朱诚 闫慧 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 许昌学院城市与环境学院, 河南 许昌 461000;2. 南京大学地理海洋学院, 江苏 南京 210093 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:40971115)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 用趋势面方法讨论汉江中下游地区新石器时期大溪文化(6.3~5.0ka B.P.)、屈家岭文化(5.0~4.6ka B.P.)和石家河文化(4.6~4.0ka B.P.)遗址空间过程,发现汉江中下游地区新石器文化的空间演化大致分两阶段:(1)屈家岭文化时期遗址沿汉江干流、涢水向上游扩散;(2)石家河时期文化遗址则以收缩为特征,主要集聚在丹江-枣阳-随州一线。结合本区中全新世气候和地貌变迁过程,认为汉江中下游遗址分布格局和遗址高程变化主要受古洪水和湖面扩张胁迫影响,遗址扩散与集聚过程特征和农业生产、文化融合等社会因素密切相关。
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| 关 键 词： | 汉江中下游 新石器遗址 空间分布 趋势面分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 2010-02-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2010-06-11 |
Spatial Pattern of the Neolithic Cultural Sites in the Middle and Lower Reaches of Hanjiang River |
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| LI Zhong-xuan,ZHU Cheng,YAN Hui.Spatial Pattern of the Neolithic Cultural Sites in the Middle and Lower Reaches of Hanjiang River[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2011,31(2):239-243. |
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| Authors: | LI Zhong-xuan ZHU Cheng YAN Hui |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Xuchang College, Xuchang, Henan 461000, China;2. School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China |
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| Abstract: | Using trend surface method,this article discusses spatial process of the Neolithic Site i.e.Daxi culture(6.3-5.0 ka B.P.),Qujialing culture(5.0-4.6 ka B.P.) and Shijiahe culture(4.6-4.0 ka B.P.)in the middle and lower reaches of the Hanjaing Rvier.This research found that the spatial evolution of the Neolithic culture was divided into two stages:(1) Qujialing sites were diffused towards upstream along the Hanjiang River and the Yunshui River;(2) Shijiahe Cultural sites were instead of shrink in the zone of ... |
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| Keywords: | the Hanjiang River Basin the Neolithic sites spatial distribution trend surface |
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