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Magnetic convection
Authors:Kenneth H Schatten
Institution:(1) Physics Dept., Victoria University of Wellington, P.O. Box 196, Wellington, New Zealand
Abstract:In this paper the process of magnetic convection is studied. It is shown that outside of a radius of about 2 × 105 km, magnetic fields in the Sun may be buoyant. Outside this limit strong field regions tend to rise at the expense of weak field regions which tend to sink. Magnetic convection may be important in magnetic stars and even in the solar interior. A recent calculation of the angular velocity of the Sun provides a period of rotation for the solar core of from 0.5 to 5 days. This calculation requires that the magnetic field extract angular momentum from the solar interior. Magnetic convection thus seems to be required, if this calculation is correct. Furthermore, magnetic convection may transfer heat and thereby possibly change the internal temperature structure of the Sun from what would be expected solely by radiation transfer.
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