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航空瞬变电磁法关断电流斜坡响应的计算
引用本文:强建科,罗延钟,汤井田,周俊杰.航空瞬变电磁法关断电流斜坡响应的计算[J].地球物理学进展,2012,27(1):105-111.
作者姓名:强建科  罗延钟  汤井田  周俊杰
作者单位:1. 中南大学信息物理工程学院,长沙,410083
2. 中国地质大学地球物理与空间信息学院,武汉,430074
3. 中国地质科学院-地球物理地球化学勘查研究所,廊坊,065000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家高科技发展计划项目,深部探测技术与实验研究专项
摘    要:深入分析了现行地面瞬变电磁法中存在关断电流斜坡响应的计算方法,指出其中存在的不合理之处,提出用冲激响应积分算法计算存在关断电流斜坡时的瞬变电磁响应,并应用于航空瞬变电磁法一维正演计算中.计算结果表明,当存在关断电流斜坡时,早期的感应电动势明显大于没有断电后沿的值,且受影响的时间范围约为十倍的电流后沿宽度;当后沿宽度较大时,甚至晚期的感应电动势也出现了明显的误差.由此得出,在航空瞬变电磁法仪器设计和实测资料处理过程中,关断电流斜坡的响应不容忽视.

关 键 词:航空瞬变电磁  关断电流斜坡响应  冲激响应积分算法

The response calculation of rama function turn-off on the airborne transient electromagnetic method
QIANG Jian-ke , LUO Yan-zhong , TANG Jing-tian , ZHOU Jun-jie.The response calculation of rama function turn-off on the airborne transient electromagnetic method[J].Progress in Geophysics,2012,27(1):105-111.
Authors:QIANG Jian-ke  LUO Yan-zhong  TANG Jing-tian  ZHOU Jun-jie
Institution:1.School of Info-physics and Geomatics Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China 2.Institute of Geophysics & Geomatics,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China) 3.The Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration(IGGE),Langfang 065000,China)
Abstract:After thorough studying the methods of calculating the ramp function turn-off effect presently on the ground TEM,we point out the defects existed.In this paper a more reasonable method——impulse response integration algorithm is presented and applied for ATEM 1-D forward.The result show that,in the early period the amplitudes of the induced electromotive force with the ramp function effect are obviously higher than those without the effect,and the influenced time is about 10 times the ramp current lasted.If the ramp current last long,obvious error could be generated even in the late period amplitudes.Thus,the effect of the ramp function turn-off is unignorable in the field of ATEM instrument designing and data processing.
Keywords:airborne electromagnetic method  response of ramp function turn-off  impulse response integration algorithm
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