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非洲下刚果盆地多边形断层系统及其对油气的意义
引用本文:李士涛,王振奇,张笑,李涛.非洲下刚果盆地多边形断层系统及其对油气的意义[J].海相油气地质,2011,16(2):73-80.
作者姓名:李士涛  王振奇  张笑  李涛
作者单位:1. 长江大学
2. 中国石油东方地球物理公司海上事业部
基金项目:“十一五”国家重大专项(编号:2008ZX05030-03-01)资助
摘    要:利用高精度的三维地震资料,在非洲下刚果盆地上新统-更新统识别出一种多边形断层系统.它们在地震剖面上为微小断距的张性断层,主要发育在深水、半深水环境中沉积的细粒泥质岩中.利用地震相干技术,显示其平面特征为多边形形状;断层无优势走向,属非构造成因;在一个断层层段内,具有上密下疏的特征.研究区多边形断层的形成模式是:顶部泥岩...

关 键 词:多边形断层  断层特征  形成机制  油气成藏  下刚果盆地

Polygonal Fault Systems and the Significance to Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Lower Congo Basin,Africa
Li Shitao,Wang Zhenqi,Zhang Xiao,Li Tao.Polygonal Fault Systems and the Significance to Hydrocarbon Accumulation in the Lower Congo Basin,Africa[J].Marine Origin Petroleum Geology,2011,16(2):73-80.
Authors:Li Shitao  Wang Zhenqi  Zhang Xiao  Li Tao
Institution:Li Shitao,Wang Zhenqi,Zhang Xiao,Li Tao Faculty of Geoscience,Yangtze University,Jingzhou,Hubei,434023 China
Abstract:Based on high-resolution 3D seismic data,a sort of polygonal fault systems has been identified in Pliocene-Pleistocene strata in Lower Congo Basin.Within the seismic sections,the polygonal fault systems are characterized by small extensional faults,which develop in pelagic or hemipelagic sedimentary environment with fine-grained mud-dominated sediments.Within the seismic-time coherent slices,polygonal shapes are identified in map view.The orientations of the polygonal faults are almost isotropic,which indic...
Keywords:Polygonal fault  Fault feature  Mechanism of formation  Hydrocarbon accumulation  Lower Congo Basin  
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