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Land cover classification of finer resolution remote sensing data integrating temporal features from time series coarser resolution data
Institution:1. U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center, Sioux Falls, SD 57198, United States;2. Inuteq, contractor to U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center, Sioux Falls, SD 57198, United States;1. Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;2. Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, China;3. Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA;4. UNESCO-IHE, Westvest 7, Delft 2611, AX, the Netherlands
Abstract:Land cover classification of finer resolution remote sensing data is always difficult to acquire high-frequency time series data which contains temporal features for improving classification accuracy. This paper proposed a method of land cover classification with finer resolution remote sensing data integrating temporal features extracted from time series coarser resolution data. The coarser resolution vegetation index data is first fused with finer resolution data to obtain time series finer resolution data. Temporal features are extracted from the fused data and added to improve classification accuracy. The result indicates that temporal features extracted from coarser resolution data have significant effect on improving classification accuracy of finer resolution data, especially for vegetation types. The overall classification accuracy is significantly improved approximately 4% from 90.4% to 94.6% and 89.0% to 93.7% for using Landsat 8 and Landsat 5 data, respectively. The user and producer accuracies for all land cover types have been improved.
Keywords:Land cover  Finer resolution  Temporal features  Classification  Landsat 8  Fusion
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