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Seismic Passive Earth Pressure Behind Non-vertical Retaining Wall Using Pseudo-dynamic Analysis
Authors:Priyanka Ghosh
Institution:(1) Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, Kanpur, 208016, India
Abstract:This paper shows a detailed study on the seismic passive earth pressure behind a non-vertical cantilever retaining wall using pseudo-dynamic analysis. A planar failure surface has been considered behind the retaining wall. The effects of soil friction angle, wall inclination, wall friction angle, horizontal and vertical earthquake acceleration on the passive earth pressure have been explored. Unlike the Mononobe–Okabe method, which incorporates pseudo-static analysis, the present analysis predicts a nonlinear variation of passive earth pressure along the wall. The results have been thoroughly compared with the existing values in the literature.
Keywords:Passive earth pressure  Pseudo-dynamic analysis  Retaining wall  Soil-structure interaction
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