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| 注重新形势下自然岸线管控的海岸线分类体系探讨 | |
| 引用本文： | 修淳,霍素霞,姚海燕,段海钦,杜明.注重新形势下自然岸线管控的海岸线分类体系探讨[J].地理科学,2022,42(2):333-342. |
| 作者姓名： | 修淳 霍素霞 姚海燕 段海钦 杜明 |
| 作者单位： | 1.自然资源部渤海生态预警与保护修复重点实验室，山东 青岛 266033 2.国家海洋局北海环境监测中心，山东 青岛 266033 |
| 基金项目： | 自然资源部北海局海洋科技项目(202004);山东省海洋软科学研究课题(202107) |
| 摘 要： | 海岸线分类体系是海洋自然资源调查与管理、海岸线保护与利用的基础依据。在梳理现有海岸线分类体系的基础上，以易于操作和注重实用为原则，构建了面向于新形势下自然岸线管控的涵盖3个一级类、7个二级类、12个三级类的海岸线分类体系，进一步细化了自然岸线分类。新分类体系的建立是对贯彻《海岸线保护与利用管理办法》的积极实践，有助于对海岸线资源进行精细化管理，也可为实施海岸线整治修复提供重要支撑。 |
| 关 键 词： | 海岸线分类体系 自然岸线 海岸线保护 自然岸线保有率 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-11-17 |
| 修稿时间： | 2021-02-14 |
Coastline Classification for Strictly Controlling Natural Coastline in the New Era |
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| Xiu Chun,Huo Suxia,Yao Haiyan,Duan Haiqin,Du Ming.Coastline Classification for Strictly Controlling Natural Coastline in the New Era[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2022,42(2):333-342. | |
| Authors: | Xiu Chun Huo Suxia Yao Haiyan Duan Haiqin Du Ming |
| Institution: | 1. Key Laboratory of Ecological Prewarning and Protection of Bohai Sea, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266033, Shandong, China 2. North China Sea Environmental Monitoring Center, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266033, Shandong, China |
| Abstract: | The coastline classification is the basis of conducting marine natural resources investigation and management and implementing coastline protection and utilization. Sorting out different classification systems, this article constructs a new classification system for strictly controlling natural coastline in the new era with the principles of easy operation and good practicability. The new classification system includes three one-class types, seven second-class types and 12 third-class types. Especially, the classification of natural coastline is further refined. For example, the natural coastline can be divided into three second-class types, and each second-class type is subdivided into four corresponding third-class types. The establishment of the new classification system is a positive practice for Management Measures for Coastline Protection and Utilization, and likewise is beneficial for attentive management and renovation-restoration of coastline.ass type is subdivided into four corresponding third-class types. The establishment of the new classificationsystem is a positive practice for Management Measures for Coastline Protection and Utilization, and likewiseis beneficial for attentive management and renovation-restoration of coastline. |
| Keywords: | classification system natural coastline protection of coastline natural coastline percentage |
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