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利用三频数据组合探测不敏感周跳
引用本文:刘柳,吕志伟,戴琦,周朋进,贾铮洋.利用三频数据组合探测不敏感周跳[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2019,44(3):392-397.
作者姓名:刘柳  吕志伟  戴琦  周朋进  贾铮洋
作者单位:1.信息工程大学测绘学院, 河南 郑州, 450001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金U1636219国家自然科学基金41604032国家重点研发计划2016YB0801303地理信息工程国家重点实验室开放研究基金SKLGIE2015-M-2-5
摘    要:针对全球卫星导航系统(Global Navigation Satellite System,GNSS)信号中部分周跳难以探测的问题,在三维坐标系中分析了不敏感周跳的产生及分布,研究了探测阈值对不敏感周跳的影响,进而研究了多个组合量联合探测周跳的效果,提出了针对不敏感周跳的组合系数选取方法。该方法根据不敏感周跳的探测量构建组合系数的函数模型,在所有可能的三频无几何相位(geometry free combination,GF)组合系数中选取最敏感的组合系数,可探测3个频点上跳变量相近的不敏感周跳。北斗三频实测数据证实,多个GF组合有效提升了不敏感周跳的探测概率,数量以两个为宜,选取的组合量有效提升了不敏感周跳的探测概率。

关 键 词:不敏感周跳    周跳探测    GF组合    优化组合量
收稿时间:2017-06-24

Using Triple-Frequency Data Combination to Detect Insensitive Cycle-Slip
Institution:1.School of Surveying and Mapping, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450001, China2.Unit 91793, Ledong 572500, China3.Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
Abstract:For the issues of detecting insensitive cycle-slip in GNSS signals, this paper analyzes the generation and distribution of insensitive cycle-slip in three-dimensional coordinate system, researches the influence of the detection threshold on detecting insensitive cycle-slip, and then studies the effect of combined detection of combinations. A combination coefficient selection method is proposed for detecting insensitive cycle-slip. This method builds a function model based on the detection amount of combined coefficient, and screening the most sensitive combination coefficients. The method can detect insensitive cycle-slip with similar hop variables at three frequencies. As verified by the BeiDou triple-frequency measured data, multiple GF combinations effectively increase the detection probability of insensitive cycle-slip, and the appropriate number is two. The combination selected by proposed method effectively detect the manually added insensitive cycle-slip.
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