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用月龄历谱法求解西周既望历日及其年代
引用本文:李勇.用月龄历谱法求解西周既望历日及其年代[J].天文学报,2002,43(3):333-340.
作者姓名:李勇
作者单位:中国科学院国家天文台,北京,100012
基金项目:夏商周断代工程”项目资助(NO:96-923)
摘    要:利用“月龄历谱法”求解16条西周既望材料,1)得出部分西周王年和既望历日的公历日期;2)推论武王克商年的上限为BC1040;3)指出西周既望的月龄并不固定,多在16-20日间,其时历法行丑正。

关 键 词:月龄历谱法  西周  年代  历书  公历日期  夏商周断代工程  既望历日
修稿时间:2001年8月7日

Solving the Jiwang Date and its Year by the Method of Moon's Age Calendar in the Western Zhou Dynasty
LI Yong.Solving the Jiwang Date and its Year by the Method of Moon''''s Age Calendar in the Western Zhou Dynasty[J].Acta Astronomica Sinica,2002,43(3):333-340.
Authors:LI Yong
Abstract:Using the method of moon's age calendar,the 16 Jiwang (near full moon) data that recorded in documents and bronze vessels in Western Zhou dynasty are analysed. It is derived that 1) some of the dates and the periods when the Kings took their powers are ascertained; 2) the upper limit year is BC 1040 when King Wu waged a decisive battle against the last King Zhou of the Shang dynasty; 3) the moom's age range of Jiwang data is from 16 to 20 and the first month of a year is just after the Winter Solstice (named Jian Chou in Chinese).
Keywords:Ephemerides
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