An evaluation of progress in implementing ecosystem-based management of fisheries in 33 countries |
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Authors: | Tony J Pitcher Daniela Kalikoski Katherine Short Divya Varkey Ganapathiraju Pramod |
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Institution: | 1. Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia, 2002 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z4;2. Federal University of Rio Grande, Av. Paulo Gama 110, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90040-060, Brazil;3. WWF-International, Av. du Mont-Blanc, Gland CH-1196, Switzerland |
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Abstract: | The performance of 33 countries was evaluated for ecosystem-based management (EBM) of fisheries in three fields (principles, criteria and implementation) using quantitative ordination including uncertainty. No country rated overall as ‘good’, only four countries were ‘adequate’, while over half received ‘fail’ grades. A few developing countries performed better than many developed nations. Two case studies test the method. In Indonesia, Raja Ampat and Papua, rated similar to the national evaluation, but better performance might follow successful implementation of a planned EBM initiative. A workshop in Australia rated regional fisheries managed by New South Wales 20% lower for EBM than federally managed fisheries. |
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Keywords: | Ecosystem-based management of fisheries Code of conduct Performance ratings Rapfish |
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