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Treatment of ground-motion predictive relationships for the reference seismic hazard map of Italy
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">Valentina?MontaldoEmail author  Ezio?Faccioli  Gaetano?Zonno  Aybige?Akinci  Luca?Malagnini
Institution:(1) Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione “Sismologia Applicata”, via Bassini 15, 20133 Milano, Italy;(2) Department of Structural Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza L. da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy;(3) Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione “Sismologia e Tettonofisica”, via di Vigna Murata 605, 00143, Roma, Italy
Abstract:In the framework of the 2004 reference seismic hazard map of Italy the amplitude of the strong-motion (expressed in terms of Peak Horizontal Acceleration with 10% probability of non-exceedence in 50 years, referred to average hard ground conditions) was computed using different predictive relationships. Equations derived in Italy and in Europe from strong-motion data, as well as a set of weak and strong-motion based empirical predictive relationships were employed in a logic tree procedure, in order to capture the epistemic uncertainty affecting ground-motion attenuation. This article describes the adjustments and conversions required to eliminate the incompatibilities amongst the relations. Particularly significant are distance conversions and style-of-faulting adjustments, as well as the problems related to the use of regional relations, such as the selection of a reference depth, the quantification of random variability and the strong-motion prediction. Moreover, a regional attenuation relationship specific for volcanic areas was also employed, allowing a more realistic evaluation of seismic hazard, as confirmed by the attenuation of macroseismic intensities.
Keywords:epicentral and Joyner-Boore distance  epistemic uncertainty  predictive relationships  seismic hazard mapping  scaling laws  volcanic regions
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