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三疣梭子蟹养殖群体同工酶的组织特异性及生化遗传分析
引用本文:王国良,金珊,李政,陈寅儿.三疣梭子蟹养殖群体同工酶的组织特异性及生化遗传分析[J].台湾海峡,2005,24(4):474-480.
作者姓名:王国良  金珊  李政  陈寅儿
作者单位:宁波大学生命科学与生物工程学院,浙江,宁波,315211
基金项目:浙江省科技厅资助项目(2003C32032) 浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(302440)
摘    要:应用垂直平板聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳技术(PAGE),研究分析了取自浙江舟山朱 家尖养殖区的三疣梭子蟹5种组织中10种同工酶以及肌浆蛋白的表达情况,并进行 生化遗传分析.结果显示,在对40只梭子蟹所检测出的10种同工酶的25个基因座 位中,ADH、ACP-1、CAT-2、EST-2、FDH-2和SOD共6个基因座位为多态,其多态座 位比例(P)为24%,平均杂合度期望值(H)为0.106 6.同时在CAT、LDH、ACP、FDH 4种酶及肌浆蛋白(Pm)中表现出显著的组织特异性.

关 键 词:生物化学  三疣梭子蟹  同工酶  组织特异性  生化遗传分析
文章编号:1000-8160(2005)04-0474-07
收稿时间:2004-12-27
修稿时间:2004-12-27

Tissue specificity and biochemical genetic analysis of isozyme on cultured Portunus trituberculatus stock
WANG Guo-liang,JIN Shan,LI Zheng,CHEN Yin-er.Tissue specificity and biochemical genetic analysis of isozyme on cultured Portunus trituberculatus stock[J].Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait,2005,24(4):474-480.
Authors:WANG Guo-liang  JIN Shan  LI Zheng  CHEN Yin-er
Institution:Life Science and Technology Faculty, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
Abstract:Portunus trituberculatu samples were collected from the cultural net in zhoushan, Zhejiang Province. Polyarylamide gel electrophoresis was used to detect the expression of isozymes in 5 tissues of 40 crabs: gill, liver , heart, hemocytoblast ,muscle. 10 isozymes ( ADH, ACP, CAT, ATP,EST,FDH,GDH,LDH,MDH,SOD) and Pm were analyzed and the biochemical genetic results showed that 10 isozymes were coded by 25 gene loci ,6 of which (ADH ,ACP-1,CAT-2,EST-2, FDH-2,SOD) were found polymorphic. The mean proportion of polymorphic loci was 24 % ,and the average heterozygosity per locus was 0. 106 6. Significant tissue specificity was observed in 4 isozymes (CAT, LDH, ACP, FDH ) and Pm.
Keywords:biochemistry  Portunus trituberculatu  isozyme  tissue specificity  biochemical genetic analysis
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