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岷县漳县6.6级地震震害特征及其启示
引用本文:王兰民,吴志坚.岷县漳县6.6级地震震害特征及其启示[J].西北地震学报,2013,35(3):401-412.
作者姓名:王兰民  吴志坚
作者单位:中国地震局黄土地震工程重点实验室;中国地震局兰州地震研究所;甘肃省岩土防灾工程技术研究中心;;中国地震局黄土地震工程重点实验室;中国地震局兰州地震研究所;甘肃省岩土防灾工程技术研究中心;
基金项目:中国地震局地震预测研究所基本科研业务费项目(2012IESLZ01);国家自然科学基金(40902094,50978239)
摘    要:通过对2013年7月22日甘肃岷县漳县6.6级地震的发震构造、房屋和生命线工程震害、次生地质灾害的现场科学考察,系统介绍了本次地震发震构造、宏观地震烈度分布特征、不同烈度区房屋震害特点及破坏机制,并对地震中突出的黄土滑坡震害开展了深入的分析,进而总结归纳了此次地震中的断层效应、山体放大作用和边坡效应等震害特征。在此基础上提出了针对灾区灾后重建和今后我国的抗震设防工作的几点启示。

关 键 词:岷县漳县6.6级地震    震害特征    黄土滑坡    抗震设防

Earthquake Damage Characteristics of the Minxian-Zhangxian M_S6.6 Earthquake and Its Lessons
WANG Lan-min; and WU Zhi-jian;.Earthquake Damage Characteristics of the Minxian-Zhangxian M_S6.6 Earthquake and Its Lessons[J].Northwestern Seismological Journal,2013,35(3):401-412.
Authors:WANG Lan-min; and WU Zhi-jian;
Institution:Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering of CEA,Earthquake Administration of Gansu Province;Lanzhou Institute of Seismology,CEA;Geotechnical Disaster Prevention Engineering Technology Research Center of Gansu Province;;Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering of CEA,Earthquake Administration of Gansu Province;Lanzhou Institute of Seismology,CEA;Geotechnical Disaster Prevention Engineering Technology Research Center of Gansu Province;
Abstract:According to scientific investigation of the seismogenic structure,housing and the lifeline engineering damages and the secondary geological disasters induced by the Minxian-Zhangxian MS6.6 earthquake on July 22,2013,that the characteristics of seismogenic structure and seismic intensity distribution,damage characteristics and failure mechanism of houses in different intensity zones are introduced.Moreover,a thorough analysis of typical loess landslides are carried out,the damage characteristics of fault effects,amplification effects of mountain and slope effects are summarized as well.Based on the in-depth investigation of seismogenic structure,site conditions of the quake-hit areas,different houses damages and secondary geological disasters,some lessons have been proposed for reconstruction of the quake and seismic fortification in the future.
Keywords:Minxian-Zhangxian MS6  6 earthquake  earthquake damage characteristic  loess landslide  seismic fortification  
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