| 关于全球变化研究的几个问题 |
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| 引用本文： | 安芷生.关于全球变化研究的几个问题[J].第四纪研究,1990,10(1):64-67. |
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| 作者姓名： | 安芷生 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院西安黄土与第四纪地质开放研究实验室 |
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| 摘 要： | 第四纪地质工作者面临全球变化研究的形势,应主动调整自身的研究战略,注重最近0.15Ma环境信息的提取,加强地质过程的研究,重视人类活动对环境的影响,强调模型的模拟和检验。
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| 关 键 词： | 全球变化 时间和空间尺度 物质和能量交换 不同过程的相互作用 |
SOME PROBLEMS OF THE STUDY ON GLOBAL CHANGE |
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| Institution: | Xi'an Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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| Abstract: | The scientists of Quaternary geology are facing a new situation in which the global change studies have been developed. They have to adjust their research strategy to cope with it. It is necessary to transfer their highlight from the Quaternary geologic change in general to the change during the last 150 000a, especially during the last 25 000a to 1000a, for extraction of the information on natural environment. In the study on geological and environmental processes, an emphasis should be put on the interactions between the different processes and their dynamic mechanisms, the conceptions on time scale and space scale, and the tracers for the material exchange and energy exchange. It is also necessary to pay much more attention to the study of influence of human activities on the environment so as to understand the stage of the process of natural evolution at which the modern living environment is located. On the basis of the environmental records some different models must be established using modern analysis techeniques on a super computer and then can be refined from the past and present environmental records so as to predict the future trend of environmental change, especially the climatic change. |
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