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和静县太阳总辐射计算及太阳能资源评估
引用本文:杜军剑.和静县太阳总辐射计算及太阳能资源评估[J].新疆气象,2013,7(4):45-50.
作者姓名:杜军剑
作者单位:1. 和静县气象局,新疆 和静,841300
2. 焉耆县气象局,新疆 焉耆,841100
3. 巴州气象局,新疆 库尔勒,841000
基金项目:公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY201006012)资助。
摘    要:基于焉耆国家基准气候站1993-2012年逐月太阳总辐射和日照观测资料以及和静、巴音布鲁克1961-2012年月日照百分率资料,建立回归分析方程,推算和静县山区及平原地区逐月的太阳总辐射,对比分析了和静县山区及平原地区太阳总辐射变化特征,从太阳能资源丰富度、资源稳定性及可利用价值等方面对和静县太阳能资源状况进行评估。结果表明:1961-2012年和静县平原及山区太阳总辐射均呈减少的趋势,平原地区7月太阳总辐射最多,山区5月最多,最少值均出现在1月;平原地区属太阳能资源很丰富区,山区为丰富区;平原地区及山区太阳能资源均较稳定;平原地区年平均可利用太阳辐射的天数为286 d,山区为267 d;平原和山区一天中上午和中午是最有利的利用时段。

关 键 词:和静  太阳总辐射  太阳能资源
收稿时间:2013/4/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:2013/5/13 0:00:00

Estimation of solar energy resource and calculation of the total solar radiation
Dujunjian.Estimation of solar energy resource and calculation of the total solar radiation[J].Bimonthly of Xinjiang Meteorology,2013,7(4):45-50.
Authors:Dujunjian
Institution:Hejing Meteorological Station
Abstract:The regression equation was established, and the total solar radiation was calculated in Hejing county, and the characteristic of variation of total solar radiation were analyzed in Hejing county and flat area. The solar energy resource status was estimated in three ways, characteristic of variation, richness of solar energy and resource stability. The data source was monthly total solar radiation and sunlight in Yanqi national meteorological station from 1993 to 2012, and was yearly, monthly and daily percentage of sunlight in Hejing meteorological station and Bayinbuluke station from 1961-2012. The results shown that the total solar radiation have a decreased trend from 196 to 2012 in Hejing plain and mountain areas. The total solar radiation was concentrated in July, from plains, it was concentrated in May from mountain areas, and have a lowest value in January. The solar energy resource was stability in both plains and mountain areas. There were 286 days of available solar radiation in plains, and were 267 days in mountain areas. The forenoon and noon was pronounce time for application of solar energy.
Keywords:Hejing  total solar radiation  solar energy resources  
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