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Spatial structure of solar wind at a time of minimum solar activity
Institution:Department of Geophysics, Beijing University, China
Abstract:Interplanetary scintillation measurements of the solar wind speed in 1976 show the expected trend that higher speeds are found at higher heliographic latitudes or larger angular distances from the interplanetary current sheet deduced from coronal observations. A careful examination of variations in the speed where the current sheet departs from the equator reveals that the wind speed is not symmetrically distributed about the equator, and the minimum speed occurs at the current sheet. The variation of the speed u with the angular distance from the current sheet, λ, during 1976 is
u(λ) = 800 sin?2λ + 350 km/s,|λ| ?35° = 600 km/s, |λ| > 35°
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