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北极海冰面积与我国春季平均气温的联系特征
引用本文:周珉,蒋全荣.北极海冰面积与我国春季平均气温的联系特征[J].气象科学,2004,24(1):81-87.
作者姓名:周珉  蒋全荣
作者单位:南京大学大气科学系,南京,210093
基金项目:国家自然基金项目 4 0 2 330 2 8资助
摘    要:本文诊断分析了北极海冰面积、赤道中东太平洋海温与我国春季气温的联系。结果表明,北极海冰面积的年际和年代际变化对我国春季气温有较明显的影响,而赤道中东太平洋海温变化的影响则相对较弱。利用前期的海冰距平场可对2000年春季气温做出成功的趋势预测。

关 键 词:北极海冰  赤道中东太平洋海温  春季气温
修稿时间:2003年1月6日

THE RELATION BETWEEN ARCTIC ICE CONCENTRATION AND SPRING TEMPERATURE OVER MAINLAND
Zhou Min,Jiang Quanrong.THE RELATION BETWEEN ARCTIC ICE CONCENTRATION AND SPRING TEMPERATURE OVER MAINLAND[J].Scientia Meteorologica Sinica,2004,24(1):81-87.
Authors:Zhou Min  Jiang Quanrong
Abstract:In this article the relation between Arctic ice concentration SST in central and eastern equatorial Pacific and Mar-May temperature over mainland is diagnosed. Results show that the interannual and interdecadal variation of Arctic ice concentration has comparatively distinct effect on spring temperature over mainland than SST in central and eastern equatorial Pacific. The trend of spring temperature in 2000 can be successfully predicted by using the previously fields of the ice anomaly.
Keywords:Arctic ice concentration Equatorial middle-east Pacific temperature  Spring temperature
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