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珠江三角洲地区服务业与城镇化协调关系的时空演变
引用本文:张国俊,邓鸿鹄.珠江三角洲地区服务业与城镇化协调关系的时空演变[J].地理科学,2018,38(7):1118-1128.
作者姓名:张国俊  邓鸿鹄
作者单位:1. 广东财经大学公共管理学院,广东 广州 510320
2.中山大学地理科学与规划学院/广东省城市化与地理环境空间模拟重点实验室,广东 广州 510275
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41601161)、广东省自然科学基金项目(2017A030313224)、2017年度广州市哲学社会科学“十三五”规划课题(2017GZZK16)资助
摘    要:在厘清服务业与城镇化的关系机理基础上,构建了服务业系统与城镇化系统综合发展评价指标体系,运用熵值法对1987~2015年珠三角城镇化与服务业发展综合水平进行测度,利用耦合协调度模型对两者协调关系的时空演变特征进行了分析。结果表明: 时序演变上,珠三角服务业与城镇化综合发展水平保持持续稳定增长态势,两者协调度不断增强,2008年开始进入协调期。 空间演变上,服务业与城镇化的协调度呈现以珠江口城市为核心,逐渐向外圈层递减的空间分布规律;空间差异较大且保持相对稳定状态。 珠三角服务业与城镇化空间协调关系演变总体可分为均衡发展、惯性发展、反转发展3种模式,由1987年的4种失调类型演变为2015年初级协调等4种类型。 从加强服务业专业化分工和提升服务业发展潜力、加快空间城镇化和社会城镇化的发展、缩小服务业与城镇化协调关系的空间差异等方面提出对策建议,以推动珠三角服务业与城镇化的协调度向更高级别方向发展。

关 键 词:服务业  城镇化  珠江三角洲地区  粤港澳大湾区  
收稿时间:2017-10-12
修稿时间:2018-01-23

Spatial-temporal Evolution of the Eoordination Relationship Between Service Industry and Urbanization in the Pearl River Delta Region
Guojun Zhang,Honghu Deng.Spatial-temporal Evolution of the Eoordination Relationship Between Service Industry and Urbanization in the Pearl River Delta Region[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2018,38(7):1118-1128.
Authors:Guojun Zhang  Honghu Deng
Institution:1.School of Public Policy and Management, Guangdong University of Finance and Economics, Guangzhou 510320, Guangdong, China
2. School of Geography and Planning, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-Simulation,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, China
Abstract:On the basis of clarifying the relationship between service industry and urbanization, this article constructs an evaluation index system for the comprehensive development of the service industry system and the urbanization system, and uses the entropy method to measure the comprehensive development level of the urbanization and service industry in the Pearl River Delta from 1987 to 2015. With the help of the coupling coordination model, the spatial-temporal evolution characteristics of the coordination relationship between the two are analyzed. The results show that: 1) In terms of the evolution of the time series, the comprehensive development level of service industry and urbanization in the Pearl River Delta has maintained a sustained and stable growth, and the coordination degree between the two has also been increasing. The relationship began to enter a coordination period in 2008. 2) In terms of spatial evolution, the coordination degree between the service industry and urbanization presents a spatial distribution pattern of taking the cities in the Pearl River Estuary as the core and gradually decreasing to outer circle; The spatial pattern is quite different and relatively stable. 3) The evolution of spatial coordination relationship between service industry and urbanization in the Pearl River Delta can be divided into 3 models: balanced development, inertial development and reversed development, it evolves from four imbalanced types in 1987 to 4 types of primary coordination in 2015. 4) This paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions from strengthening the specialized division of labor in service industry, improving the development potential of service industry, speeding up the development of spatial urbanization and social urbanization, narrowing the spatial differences of coordination relationship between service industry and urbanization, so as to promote the development of the coordination degree of the service industry and urbanization to an even higher level.
Keywords:service industry  urbanization  the Pearl River Delta  the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Great Bay Area  
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