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Introducing a Comprehensive Data Reduction and Uncertainty Propagation Algorithm for U‐Th Geochronometry with Extraction Chromatography and Isotope Dilution MC‐ICP‐MS
Authors:Ali Pourmand  François L H Tissot  Monica Arienzo  Arash Sharifi
Institution:1. Neptune Isotope Laboratory (NIL), Division of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science (RSMAS), The University of Miami, , Miami, FL, 33149 USA;2. Origins Laboratory, Department of the Geophysical Sciences, The University of Chicago, , Chicago, IL, 60637 USA
Abstract:We present an open‐source algorithm in Mathematica application (Wolfram Research) with a transparent data reduction and Monte Carlo simulation of systematic and random uncertainties for U‐Th geochronometry by multi‐collector ICP‐MS. Uranium and thorium were quantitatively separated from matrix elements through a single U/TEVA extraction chromatography step. A rigorous calibrator‐sample bracketing routine was adopted using CRM‐112A and IRMM‐035 standard solutions, doped with an IRMM‐3636a 233U/236U ‘double‐spike’ to account for instrumental mass bias and deviations of measured isotope ratios from certified values. The mean of 234U/238U and 230Th/232Th in the standard solutions varied within 0.42 and 0.25‰ (permil) of certified ratios, respectively, and were consistent with literature values within uncertainties. Based on multiple dissolutions with lithium metaborate flux fusion, U and Th concentrations in USGS BCR‐2 CRM were updated to 1739 ± 2 and 5987 ± 50 ng g?1 (95% CI), respectively. The measurement reproducibility of our analytical technique was evaluated by analysing six aliquots of an in‐house reference material, prepared by homogenising a piece of speleothem (CC3A) from Cathedral Cave, Utah, which returned a mean age of 21483 ± 63 years (95% CI, 2.9‰). Replicate analysis of ten samples from CC3A was consistent with ages previously measured at the University of Minnesota by single‐collector ICP‐MS within uncertainties.
Keywords:U‐Th geochronometry  MC‐ICP‐MS  speleothem  uncertainty propagation  Monte Carlo simulation  U‐Th gé  ochronomé  trie  MC‐ICP‐MS  spé    othè  me  propagation des erreurs  simulation de MonteCarlo
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