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水库大容量气枪震源激发条件优化实验研究
引用本文:陈惠芳,林彬华,金星,巫立华,蔡辉腾.水库大容量气枪震源激发条件优化实验研究[J].中国地震研究,2016,30(3):355-363.
作者姓名:陈惠芳  林彬华  金星  巫立华  蔡辉腾
作者单位:福建省地震局,福州市华鸿路7号 350003;福建省地震局,福州市华鸿路7号 350003;中国地震局工程力学研究所,哈尔滨 150080;福建省地震局,福州市华鸿路7号 350003;中国地震局工程力学研究所,哈尔滨 150080;福建省地震局,福州市华鸿路7号 350003;福建省地震局,福州市华鸿路7号 350003
摘    要:Through manual pickup of seismic phases,the number of recording stations,the farthest observation distance of station and received energy are determined,then optimal operating condition processing software is developed to evaluate the excitation effect of operating conditions. The optimal operating conditions in the Mianhuatan Reservoir are determined using this software. They are: optimal water depth 25 m,airgun array sink depth 9m and airgun array size 7m × 7m. At the same time,accumulative stacking results for every 10 times are analyzed for 300 fixed-point excitations. It is concluded that the excitation effect shows a rapidly rising trend at 10 to 90 times stacking,a slowly rising trend at 100 to 150 times stacking,a rapidly rising trend at 160 to 240 times stacking,and a slowly rising trend at 250 to 300 times stacking. As the number of stacking increases,the propagation distance and the number of recording stations also increase gradually.

关 键 词:最优工况  叠加分析  激发效果  观测距离
收稿时间:2016/2/25 0:00:00

An Experimental Study on Optimization of Large-volume Airgun Source Excitation Conditions in a Reservoir
Chen Huifang,Lin Binhuai,Jin Xing,Wu Lihua and Cai Huiteng.An Experimental Study on Optimization of Large-volume Airgun Source Excitation Conditions in a Reservoir[J].Earthquake Research in China,2016,30(3):355-363.
Authors:Chen Huifang  Lin Binhuai  Jin Xing  Wu Lihua and Cai Huiteng
Institution:Earthquake Administration of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350003, China;Earthquake Administration of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350003, China;Earthquake Administration of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350003, China;Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, China;Earthquake Administration of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350003, China;Earthquake Administration of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350003, China
Abstract:Through manual pickup of seismic phases, the number of recording stations, the farthest observation distance of station and received energy are determined, then optimal operating condition processing software is developed to evaluate the excitation effect of operating conditions. The optimal operating conditions in the Mianhuatan Reservoir are determined using this software. They are: optimal water depth 25m, airgun array sink depth 9m and airgun array size 7m × 7m. At the same time, accumulative stacking results for every 10 times are analyzed for 300 fixed-point excitations. It is concluded that the excitation effect shows a rapidly rising trend at 10 to 90 times stacking, a slowly rising trend at 100 to 150 times stacking, a rapidly rising trend at 160 to 240 times stacking, and a slowly rising trend at 250 to 300 times stacking. As the number of stacking increases, the propagation distance and the number of recording stations also increase gradually.
Keywords:Optimum operating condition  Stacking analysis  Excitation effect  Observation distance  
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