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基于二维直接线性变换的数字相机畸变模型的建立
引用本文:冯文灏,李建松,闫利.基于二维直接线性变换的数字相机畸变模型的建立[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2004,29(3):254-258.
作者姓名:冯文灏  李建松  闫利
作者单位:1. 武汉大学遥感信息工程学院,武汉市珞喻路129号,430079
2. 武汉大学测绘学院,武汉市珞喻路129号,430079
基金项目:国家 8 63计划资助项目 ( 2 0 0 1AA13 10 2 0 )
摘    要:提出并论证了基于二维直接线性变换的畸变的校正方法。本方法特别适用于各类固态摄像机(CCD、CID、PSD)的畸变模型的建立,以补偿各类像点系统误差。

关 键 词:CCD  CID  PSD  二维直接线性变换  畸变差  数字畸变模型
文章编号:1671-8860(2004)03-0254-05
修稿时间:2003年11月28

Creation of Distortion Model for Digital Camera Based on 2D DLT
FENG Wenhao,LI Jiansong,YAN Li.Creation of Distortion Model for Digital Camera Based on 2D DLT[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2004,29(3):254-258.
Authors:FENG Wenhao  LI Jiansong  YAN Li
Institution:FENG Wenhao 1 LI Jiansong 1 YAN Li 2
Abstract:This paper presents that distortion model could be created for different kinds of digital cameras based on the theory of 2D direct linear transformation by using a accurate 2D control field. The method given in this paper is applied to correct all systematic errors in every pixel or in every interested image point. It is possible to create a digital distortion model to a digital camera with designed lens and given focused object. During 2D transformation four points which are located at the image corners are generally chosen, so the distortions of these points are assumed as zero. The two dimensional control field can be created by using precise drawing table, or can be arranged on the wall with a lot of circular targets measured by on line total stations.
Keywords:CCD  2D DLT  distortion error  digitial distortion model
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