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东海陆架盆地西湖凹陷平湖组-花港组沉积层序
引用本文:周瑞琦,傅恒,徐国盛,苗清,付振群.东海陆架盆地西湖凹陷平湖组-花港组沉积层序[J].沉积学报,2018,36(1):132-141.
作者姓名:周瑞琦  傅恒  徐国盛  苗清  付振群
作者单位:1.四川省煤田地质工程勘察设计研究院油气瓦斯所, 成都 610072;
基金项目:中海石油(中国)有限公司上海分公司项目
摘    要:东海陆架盆地地处欧亚板块东部边缘,勘探开发实践表明,盆地内西湖凹陷天然气圈闭资源雄厚,具有很好的勘探前景。利用Vail层序地层学理论,依托钻录井、地震资料等,将新生代7次全球海平面显著下降所形成的不整合界面判别为7个二级层序界面。平湖组和花港组组成2个二级层序(SSQ3-SSQ4)和6个三级层序(SQ1-SQ6),坡折带之下可识别出低位体系域、海侵体系域和高位体系域,坡折带之上仅识别出海侵体系域和高位体系域。西湖凹陷西缓坡带发育物源来自海礁隆起-渔山隆起的三角洲-陆棚(平湖组)或湖泊(花港组)沉积体系,东陡坡带发育物源来自钓鱼岛隆褶带的扇三角洲或近岸水下扇-陆棚(平湖组)或湖泊(花港组)沉积体系,沉积中心在东次凹。构造运动和物源供给决定西湖凹陷构造沉积格局,古气候和海平面升降对三级层序及其内部体系域发育的影响更大。

关 键 词:东海    西湖凹陷    平湖组    花港组    层序地层    沉积模式
收稿时间:2016-04-26

Eocene Pinghu Formation-Oligocene Huagang Formation Sequence Stratig-raphy and Depositional Model of Xihu Sag in East China Sea Basin
ZHOU RuiQi,FU Heng,XU GuoSheng,MIAO Qing,FU ZhenQun.Eocene Pinghu Formation-Oligocene Huagang Formation Sequence Stratig-raphy and Depositional Model of Xihu Sag in East China Sea Basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2018,36(1):132-141.
Authors:ZHOU RuiQi  FU Heng  XU GuoSheng  MIAO Qing  FU ZhenQun
Institution:1.Petroleum Geology Engineering Investigation and Design Institute, Sichuan Provincial Coalfield Bureau, Chengdu 610072, China;2.Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China;3.Shanghai Branch of CNOOC(China) Ltd., Shanghai 200030, China;4.China Oilfield Services Limited, Langfang, Hebei 065201, China
Abstract:East China Sea basin is located in the eastern edge of the Eurasian plate,which is the margin rift basin by the strike-slip pulling of residual Diaoyu Island arc. Xihu Sag is the largest of all the tectonic units in the study area. Yuquan movement of late Eocene corresponded to Eocene-Oligocene Oi-1 quench event that caused about 70 m drop-ping of sea level,and Huagang movement of late Oligocene corresponds to the Paleogene-Neogene global Mi-1 cooling event that caused about 50 m dropping of sea level. All of these have a significant impact for tectonic-sedimentary evo-lution of Pinghu-Huagang Formation. Cenozoic the seven global sea level significant drops because of global climate changes corresponding to seven "tectonics" in East China Sea basin. Therefore,seven second sequences can be rec-ognized.Pinghu-Huagang Formations can be divided into two second sequences(SSQ3-SSQ4)and six third sequences (SQ1-SQ6)in Xihu sag. LST that is located in the slope zone of the east Xihu secondary sag is composed of sub-lacustrine fan,slope fan and lowstand wedge. In the western gentle slope zone TST is composed of predelta-shelf(or deep lake)mud that sourced from Haijiao-Yushan uplift,and in the eastern steep slope zone TST is composed of fan delta or nearshore subaqueous fan delta gravel-shelf(or deep lake)mud that sourced from Diaoyu uplift. In the west-ern gentle slope zone HST is composed of delta plain gravel-delta front sand-prodelta and shelf(or lake)mud that sourced from Haijiao-Yushan uplift,and in eastern steep slope zone HST is composed of fan delta or nearshore suba-queous fan delta sand and gravel-shelf(or deep lake)mud that sourced from Diaoyu uplift zone. Tectonics,paleocli-mate,sea-level and source are the main controlling factors for the third sequence and system tracts.
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