|
|||||
|
|
Earthquake early warning and operational earthquake forecasting as real-time hazard information to mitigate seismic risk at nuclear facilities |
|
| Authors: | |
| Institution: | 1.Swiss Seismological Service (SED),ETH Zurich,Zurich,Switzerland;2.BRGM (French Geological Survey),Orleans,France;3.Risk Management Solutions (RMS) Zurich,Zurich,Switzerland;4.University of Strathclyde,Glasgow,UK |
| Abstract: | Based on our experience in the project REAKT, we present a methodological framework to evaluate the potential benefits and costs of using earthquake early warning (EEW) and operational earthquake forecasting (OEF) for real-time mitigation of seismic risk at nuclear facilities. We focus on evaluating the reliability, significance and usefulness of the aforementioned real-time risk-mitigation tools and on the communication of real-time earthquake information to end-users. We find that EEW and OEF have significant potential for the reduction of seismic risk at nuclear plants, although much scientific research and testing is still necessary to optimise their operation for these sensitive and highly-regulated facilities. While our test bed was Switzerland, the methodology presented here is of general interest to the community of EEW researchers and end-users and its scope is significantly beyond its specific application within REAKT. |
| Keywords: | |
| 本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录！ | |