| 95年来青岛气候变化的分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 常美桂,胡基福,鄢利农.95年来青岛气候变化的分析[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),1995(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 常美桂 胡基福 鄢利农 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据１８９８—１９９２年青岛年平均温度和降水资料，分析了青岛９５年来的气候变化，指出年平均气温有明显变暖趋势，而降水量变化不显著。分析了年平均温度和降水的气候阶段，还采用信噪比方法检验了９５年来青岛气候突变。利用谱分析方法分析了气温和降水的主要周期。这些结果与北半球和我国近百年的气候变化趋势基本一致。
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| 关 键 词： | 青岛气候 95年气象观测资料 温度与降水 长期趋势 气候突变 |
AN ANALYSIS OF CLIMATE CHANGE IN QINGDAO FOR THE LAST 95 YEARS |
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| Chang Meigui, Hu Jifu, Yan Linong.AN ANALYSIS OF CLIMATE CHANGE IN QINGDAO FOR THE LAST 95 YEARS[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,1995(3). |
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| Authors: | Chang Meigui Hu Jifu Yan Linong |
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| Institution: | Marine Meteorology Department |
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| Abstract: | Long term tendency of annual mean temperature and annual precipitation total in Qingdao are studied for the last 95 years (1898-- 1992). It is shown that the annual mean temperature is obvious warming and the variation in the last 95 years call be divided into four climate transition periods. The climate abrupt change in the last 95 years are verealed by the method of the signal/noise ratio. The correlations between anomalous circulation and climate are discussed with some explanations.These results reflect the climatic trend of our country and the northern hemisphere. |
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| Keywords: | Qingdao climate meteorological data for the last 95 years termperature and precipitation long--term tendency climate abrupt |
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